LncRNA Information | ||||||
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ID | EL0579 | Name | Hotair | Aliases | Gm16258; OTTMUSG00000032781 | |
Species | Mus musculus | Chromosome | 15 | Start site | 102944062 | |
End site | 102947730 | Chain | minus | Exon NO. | 2 | |
Assembly | Ensembl Release 89 | Class | lincRNA | NCBI accession | NR_047528 | |
Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000086903 | Sequence |
Disease | |||||||||
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Disease | Method | Sample | Expression pattern | Dysfunction type | Description | PMID | Source | ||
homeotic transformation of the spine and malformation of metacarpal-carpal bone | knockdown, RNA-sequencing | N/A | N/A | interaction | Targeted deletion of mouse Hotair lncRNA leads to derepression of hundreds of genes, resulting in homeotic transformation of the spine and malformation of metacarpal-carpal bones. | 24075995 | |||
Function (not disease relevant) | |||||||||
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Methods | Sample/condition | Expression pattern | Dysfunction type | Description | PMID | Source | |||
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | regulate HOXD genes in trans via the recruitment of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), followed by the trimethylation of lysine 27 of histone H3. | 21637793 | ||||
Interaction | |||||||||
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Interaction target | Level of interaction | Type of interaction | Description | PMID | Source | ||||
HOXD genes | RNA-DNA | regulation | We show that the cognate mouse Hotair is poorly conserved in sequence; and its absence, along with the deletion of the HoxC cluster, has surprisingly little effect in vivo, neither on the expression pattern or transcription efficiency, nor on the amount of K27me3 coverage of different Hoxd target genes. | 21637793 | |||||
Polycomb repressive complex 2 and Lsd1 complex | RNA-Protein | binding | Hotair binds to both Polycomb repressive complex 2, which methylates histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27), and Lsd1 complex, which demethylates histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4) in vivo. Hotair inactivation causes H3K4me3 gain and, to a lesser extent, H3K27me3 loss at target genes. | 24075995 | |||||
HoxD | RNA-DNA | regulation | RNA sequencing and conditional inactivation reveal an ongoing requirement of Hotair to repress HoxD genes and several imprinted loci such as Dlk1-Meg3 and Igf2-H19 without affecting imprinting choice. | 24075995 | |||||